Choose inverters and pumps with proven high-temperature tolerance. Implement automated control systems that adjust pump speed based on solar input. Schedule regular maintenance to clear dust from panels and inspect components. Cold and snowy environments present different hurdles.
[pdf] DC pump dedicated inverter (also known as DC-DC controller) is directly connected to the solar panel, without the need for batteries or AC conversion, and optimizes the output of the photovoltaic array through the MPPT (maximum power point tracking) algorithm to match the voltage and current requirements of the DC water pump (such as permanent magnet brush less DC motor).
[pdf] This paper describes the design and development of a solar photovoltaic (PV) inverter which is used to drive a water pump for irrigation purposes. The inverter output is fed to a three phase ac induction motor which drives the pump.
[pdf] 
